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Off Balance: Inexperience and the Irish Receivers

Before wringing our hands about a lack of sufficient talent among a receiving corps long outshone by the domination of one Michael Floyd, let's consider the real effects of that outshining on opportunities for other receivers to make an impact.

Roby-toma-td-vs

The seemingly tepid play of our receiving corps has, I’m hopeful, been made to look that way by the propensity of our passing plays to go to wide receiver extraordinaire Michael Floyd and tight end par excellence Tyler Eifert (and, for the first half of 2010, Kyle Rudolph). In almost 70% of the games played in Kelly’s first two seasons at Notre Dame (18 of 26), Floyd and Eifert (or Rudolph, in the games he played) snagged 50% or more of the receptions per game. In fact, in 8 of 26 games (31%), more than 60% of receptions went to Floyd and Eifert or Rudolph. That’s significant.

Star-divide

Here are the numbers by game:

Opponent – receptions by WR Floyd and TE Rudolph or Eifert / total receptions (%)

2010

Purdue – 10 / 17 (58%)

Michigan – 13 / 21 (61%)

MSU – 14 / 26 (53%) + 10 to Riddick

Stanford – 9 / 26 (35%) + 7 to Riddick

BC – 5 / 24 (21%) + 9 to Riddick

Pitt – 12 / 24 (50%) + 7 to Riddick

WMU – 13/20 (65%)

Navy – 11 / 25 (Eifert and Kamara, Floyd injured) (44%)

Tulsa – 16 / 33 (48%)

Utah – 6 / 13 (46%)

Army – 7 / 13 (54%) + 4 to Toma

USC – 14 / 20 (70%)

Miami – 10 / 15 (67%)

2011

USF – 18 / 28 (64%) + 6 to Jones

Michigan – 17 / 27 (63%) + 6 to Riddick

MSU – 8 / 18 (44%)

Pitt – 12 / 24 (50%) + 6 to Riddick

Purdue – 16 / 25 (64%) + 5 to Jones

Air Force – 14 / 27 (52%) + 8 to Riddick

USC – 11 / 27 (41%)

Navy – 7 / 19 (37%) + 4 to Riddick

Wake Forest – 8 / 14 (57%)

Maryland – 17 / 30 (57%) + 7 to Toma

BC – 12 / 24 (50%) + 5 to Toma, Jones

Stanford – 12 / 17 (71%)

FSU – 11 / 19 (57%) + 4 to Toma

It looks like the ball is being distributed well when you just list receptions: in the last 2 seasons, never have fewer than 5 guys (including wide receivers, tight ends, and running backs) received the ball in a game (there were 5 receivers in 5 games), and in 20 of the 26, six or seven receivers caught the ball (8 did in 1 game).

However, in no games in the past two years have more than 2 guys other than Floyd and Eifert or Rudolph caught the ball more than twice in a game (this excludes RBs catching laterals).

In fact, in 12 of 26 games, outside of Floyd and Eifert or Rudolph, just one guy had more than 2 receptions; in another 5 games, nobody besides them caught the ball more than twice.

There were 6 games in 2010 when guys other than Floyd and Eifert or Rudolph made a significant number of receptions: Riddick had 7-10 receptions against each of MSU, Stanford, BC, and Pitt before getting hurt; Kamara and Jones took 6 and 5 against Navy when Floyd was injured; then Toma had 4 against Army. In 2011, Jones had 6 against USF and 5 against Purdue, and also 3 against Wake and 5 against BC when receptions were scarce; Riddick had 6 against UM and Pitt, and 8 against AFA; Toma had 7 against MD, 5 against BC, and 4 against FSU.

What all this suggests is that beyond the two playmakers—the super-stud Floyd and the stud TE—our receivers really haven’t had the opportunity to do much. Most of them only once in a blue moon had the ball thrown at them more than 3 or 4 times a game. Now, maybe the ball is being thrown around much more than the reception numbers suggest, and the other guys just aren’t making catches, but with Floyd’s and Eifert’s (and Rudolph’s) drops factored in, I don’t think the reception data actually skews it that much.

It seems like the limited performance from our receivers could hinge more on the QB’s and the coach’s decisions of who to send the ball to than on a genuine lack of depth or adequate talent at receiver. What QB (especially one with Rees’s particular set of skills) or coach would make an effort to get the ball to Floyd and a stud TE less frequently? Without Floyd, necessity will, I think, give our receivers the experience and opportunity they need to make plays and use their skill.

164298_192199374130516_166975843319536_815388_5475955_n_medium

I can add to this a few more observations:

1. The percentage of receptions going to Floyd and Eifert or Rudolph per game did not shift in any significant way over the last two seasons, suggesting that there hasn't been a concerted effort to systematically distribute the ball more or less to other receivers outside of individual games. Floyd and Eifert or Rudolph tended to receive the ball more in the later part of 2010 and in the earlier part of 2011.

In 2010, from Purdue through Navy (games 1-8), Floyd and Rudolph (and Eifert v. WMU and Navy) had on average 45% of the receptions (if you take out Navy, which was an outlier because Floyd didn't play, that increases to 49%). From Tulsa to Miami (games 9-13), 57% of the receptions on average went to Floyd and Eifert. (These averages are taken by averaging per-game percentages, rather than total percentages of all receptions.)

2. The ball actually hit 8 different receivers when the Irish lost to Navy in 2010, but that distribution was in part due to the absence of the three top receivers, Floyd, Riddick (averaging almost 60 yards per game prior to Navy), and Rudolph; top rusher (at that point) Allen was done for the season by the third quarter due to nagging injuries, as well; and after controlling the ball for almost 9 minutes in the first quarter, the Irish offense had possession for about 5 minutes in each of the subsequent quarters. All in all, an injury-decimated offense and a defense unable to get off the field meant desperation to get the ball to anyone and everyone.

3. In 2011, from USF to Purdue (games 1-5), 57% of the receptions on average went to Floyd and Eifert. From AFA to BC (games 6-11), 49% of receptions on average went to Floyd and Eifert; they had 57% of receptions v. FSU. In the end-of-season loss to Stanford, a remarkably high 71% of receptions went to the same pair. (These averages are taken by averaging per-game percentages, rather than total percentages of all receptions.)

4. The 3 games with the lowest percentage of receptions going to Floyd and Rudolph or Eifert in the last two seasons came with Crist at QB in 2010: Floyd and Rudy brought down just 35% v. Stanford and 21% v. BC; Eifert took 16% against Navy in 2010, when Floyd was out with an injury (see above). The next lowest came against Navy in 2011, when Floyd and Eifert took 37% of the receptions. (They never received less than 41% of receptions in a game outside of these.)

5. Against only Michigan (61%) and WMU (65%) in 2010, Crist sent over 60% of receptions to Floyd and Rudolph or Eifert. Rees sent the highest percentages of receptions to Floyd and Eifert against USC in 2010 (70%) and Stanford in 2011 (71%, with Hendrix). Rees sent over 60% of receptions to Floyd and Eifert against USC (70%) and Miami (67%) in 2010, and in 2011, against USF (64%, with Crist), Michigan (63%), Purdue (64%), and Stanford (71%).

Comment 24 comments  |  3 recs  | 

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Wow, great research

and info. Thanks for sharing. I too believe that we will see some guys step up next year. Not to the level of a MF but with better QB play and more running of the football we don’t need quite that level to be successful.

God, Country, Notre Dame

by goldeNDomer0209 on Feb 3, 2012 3:29 PM EST reply actions  

great stuff Fish

My first undigested (or even wholly thought out, if I’m being honest) reaction to this info is this: I think we’ll be fine re slot receiving, screens, RBs out of the backfield, TEs down the middle, etc.

My concern is: who catches deep balls down the sideline? TJ is usually good for one amazing catch per game, and then some head-scratching misses. Toma will never be mistaken for a deep or outside threat, and neither Goody or Smith (enigma) have shown anything. Daniels I guess would be the obvious guy per number of recruiting stars, but that missing piece is what concerns me, and is probably the reason why OFD commentariat was all doom and gloom on Wednesday.

Also, does the whole “Houston? We have a problem” issue mean that Walker may stay? I know he’s given up his jersey, but you’d think the coaches would want him back for depth reasons.

by Danno27 on Feb 3, 2012 4:38 PM EST reply actions  

Well first we have to worry about putting someone under center who can actually get the ball to a man downfield

We need to be able to at least threaten to take the top off the defense or else we’ll get shut down like we did in our last three games. Floyd was a fantastic deep threat, but by the end of the season Rees was completely incapable of getting the ball to him or anyone else on routes deeper than 12 yards. If Goldrix or Kiel can throw a passable deep ball, then at least we can put a burner like GAIII on the end and have him run go routes all day (i.e., the pre-senior year Golden Tate strategy). Not nearly ideal, but better than our late-season offense.

Even the Pope hates the Trojans

by Publius2010 on Feb 3, 2012 5:41 PM EST up reply actions  

right.

I was making the assumption that our QB would be able to get the ball to them. I realize that is a pretty big assumption after last year.

by Danno27 on Feb 4, 2012 6:38 AM EST up reply actions  

Eureka!

I’m thinking that if we move GA3 to the outside, we will forget that DG was even on our X-mas list.
The reasons?
1 at 6.2, he is tall enough
2 I heard a rumor he might even be fast enough
3 His special teams experience would indicate he has the hands to catch the ball
4 We have a quantity running backs (especially, if we move TR into the backfield).

I think GA3 could be that stick of dynamite we need…

by Caledonia Kid on Feb 4, 2012 8:39 AM EST reply actions  

Just get the playmakers on the field

We already have Wood and Riddick at RB, so GAIII needs to get on the field somehow. A short-ish group of receivers would be fine if we’re talking about Daniels (assuming he’s good), GAIII, and Toma, with Eifert at TE and maybe TJ and the two freshmen sprinkled in.

by burger23 on Feb 4, 2012 10:33 AM EST up reply actions  

Definite lack of exciting names to play the wideouts

Toma and Jones in the slot are fine, but they have to find and develop a couple of guys to play out wide. GAIII has the tools (size and speed), but does he have the skills yet is the concern.

I always turn to the sports section first. The sports page records people's accomplishments; the front page has nothing but man's failures.
~Earl Warren

by lookingdeadred on Feb 4, 2012 11:10 AM EST up reply actions  

Be a Believer

I love this article. Every team will feel the sting of a loss of a receiver like Floyd. However, I have long felt that we have a number of good receiving options, but Floyd was just such an easy “go-to” guy. With marginal quarterbacking, having a go-to guy is key. With great or hopefully outstanding quarterbacking, having a number of talented receivers instead of one go-to guy will really open the field and the offense. I’m optimistic about ND’s aerial attack next year.

by Kelly Gruene on Feb 4, 2012 10:32 AM EST reply actions  

Totally agree on the outstanding QB bit.

This group of receivers will wreak havoc if we have someone under center that can play smart and distribute the football. I think that we have QBs on the roster that will ultimately be able to do this. When exactly they will be able to remains my chief concern.

by whiskey OFD on Feb 4, 2012 3:46 PM EST up reply actions  

So are you suggesting the modified Ewing theory then?

With better QBing/lack of “go-to guy” things will improve. You might be on to something…

I don't tweet often--but when I do, you can be sure it isn't important.
@jemiesle

by Jim Miesle on Feb 4, 2012 11:25 PM EST up reply actions   1 recs

whoa Jim

Was that a deep star wars fandom reference? I consider myself a fan, but had to look it up.

by Danno27 on Feb 5, 2012 2:58 PM EST up reply actions  

If it was, it was inadvertent...

it was more of a Bill Simmons-(Patrick) Ewing Theory (teams that play better as a team when losing their star player).

I am intrigued by the Star Wars reference now….think I will have to look it up

I don't tweet often--but when I do, you can be sure it isn't important.
@jemiesle

by Jim Miesle on Feb 6, 2012 8:48 AM EST up reply actions  

As others have said, good stuff, Fish

I don’t know if anyone tracks targets in college (ESPN’s NFL box scores have them, CFB do not). This would be an interest study if we had target info. I would venture the guess that Eifert catches a high % of the balls thrown to him (Football Outsider’s Catch %), and due to the monster amount of attention paid to him, I’d expect Floyd to be lower. I wonder how much this analysis changes if we used targets. Obviously the role they play in the offense will affect things a little bit too.

by NDZibby on Feb 4, 2012 5:02 PM EST reply actions  

Welp --

Looks like I’ve found something to track next year for our boys. I have been thinking of doing a mgoblog-like UFR post for each game next year. Only issue is a. finding the time to do so and b. not shooting my eyeballs out doing it.

by pburns2010 on Feb 10, 2012 3:29 PM EST up reply actions  

Thanks for the kind words, guys.

I’m grateful to be able to contribute just a tiny bit to the conversation.

Zibby, it would be fantastic to track targets instead of just receptions. You could find all of that in the stats on UND.com, but it would be pretty labor intensive to sift it all out reading through the play-by-play, and the things about that data is that you don’t know without just watching the film whether the ball was catchable or not. The intended receiver may be Goody, but if Tommy threw the ball three feet over his head or into triple coverage or something, you couldn’t distinguish that from the receiver just missing the catch or dropping it. If you were to do this right, you’d want to look at all of that, as well. Receptions can, I think, give us a good snapshot of what’s going on, though.

#figureitoutbobby

by fishoutofwater on Feb 4, 2012 10:17 PM EST reply actions  

While it may be true that Rees threw poorly to some recievers more than others

because of the types of routes they ran or where they were positioned on the field (or the coverage assigned to them), in general the amount of bad throws to each reciever will just be statistical noise. Additionally, it’s very difficult to determine whether or not a throw 5 feet over a WRs head is the fault of the QB (bad throw), WR (bad route) or good coverage (causing a in-obvious throwaway).

Regardless, from a pure stats perspective, the difference between good WRs and bad WRs when running similar routes, given generally equal levels of QB play and equal levels of coverage would show up in catch-% (number of catches divided by number of targets). Obviously that statement still leaves a ton of variables open, but does make for some interesting stat digs. In the end, target data isn’t easily available without trapsing through play by play logs which isn’t worth the time for anyone. Maybe if I’m really bored later this offseason and jonesin for a football fix I’ll look into it.

by NDZibby on Feb 6, 2012 4:07 PM EST up reply actions  

thanks for the viewpoint

all this freakin pessimism regarding one lost receiver has pissed me off and your article touches nicely on why. first of, we are not without talent there (has everyone forgotten that this is a team with 3 impressive pass catching tightends?) and we have been crap at distributing the football. we lose an amazing wr with Mr. Floyd’s departure(and an even better man, much love, mike), but that will naturally open our offense in a way it is just BEGGING for. I like everyone we have catching passes in some way, and think a couple of them could really break out with this opportunity. i love pesky offenses that promote 8 effective, if not dominant options receiving options. more 2te sets, an expanding ground game with a mobile qb, and 5 guys on the field with a realistic chance to touch the football make me confident that we will have a better offense next year, combined with an even better defense (you think te’o is letting ANYONE take a day off in luango’s program this winter?)
just build me that quarterback!
and i gotta say this because i’m not hearing it enough: this team is being built from the ground up in the right way. the trenches. length and strength and speed. yep, there are recruits out there that we would love to have and would, if we could cherry pick it. but i warn against anyone who would be willing to trade the roster spot of any one of these kids who chose to go to NOTRE DAME for a freak of nature talent that didn’t. This staff has recruited well and with purpose. good work kelly and crew.
is anybody else stoked we have a team being led both on and off the field by a savage and proud mlb? this team will have character. oh hey, just struck me, didn’t both kelly and diaco play mlb in their day?

by cooparchy! on Feb 5, 2012 2:19 AM EST reply actions  

Fantastic the way you were able to break down the numbers and I think that we will have a WR to step up with defenses doubling Eifert.

I wish that Justin Ferguson would have enrolled early because this kid could turn out to be dynamic. I hope the coaches are right about Davaris Daniels

Kenneth Lewis Moore

by lightskin350 on Feb 5, 2012 2:45 AM EST reply actions  

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